If you’re thinking about university study and are wondering what differences between undergraduate and postgraduate study exist, we’ve got you covered. Read on as we dive into the nuances of each qualification so you can make an informed decision about what degree is right for you.
Undergrad vs postgrad – key differences
Purpose and outcomes
Understanding the distinct objectives and advantages of an undergraduate versus a postgraduate degree is important before embarking on your academic journey. Typically, an undergraduate degree is the most common form of study for someone leaving school or wanting to study for the first time. These degrees will set you up to start in your chosen field or lay the groundwork for further studies. Undergraduate qualifications include bachelor degrees, associate degrees, diplomas and certificates.
Alternatively, a postgraduate degree is often pursued by someone who has already obtained a university qualification and is interested in further specialised study. The in-depth knowledge gained from a postgraduate qualification can open doors to specialised roles and research opportunities within a particular field. Postgraduate qualifications include masters degrees, graduate diplomas, graduate certificates and PhD's.
Duration
Another difference between undergraduate and postgraduate degrees is the duration of study. Generally speaking, an undergraduate bachelor degree takes three to four years of full-time study to complete – associate degrees, diplomas and certificates are shorter. Meanwhile, a postgraduate masters degree normally takes one to two years of full-time study to complete – graduate diplomas and graduate certificates are shorter. A PhD is the highest university qualification and typically requires a four-year commitment.
Entry requirements
So, what is the difference between undergraduate and postgraduate study in of terms entry requirements? The short answer is, quite a bit! When researching what type of study is right for you it’s good to first consider your existing level of education and work experience. An undergraduate degree generally requires a minimum of a Senior Secondary Certificate of Education (finishing year 12) or equivalent to enrol.
Alternatively, a postgraduate degree is often pursued by someone who has already obtained a university qualification and is interested in further specialised study. Postgraduate study often requires either an undergraduate degree or relevant work experience to enrol.
It's important to note that entry requirements are unique for every degree, so ensure you check the specific requirements for your chosen degree when considering study.
Interested in more information regarding entry requirements at UniSQ? Visit our entry requirements page, or learn more in our comprehensive guide outlining how to apply for a university as a domestic student in Australia.
Workload and responsibility
Another difference between undergraduate and postgraduate? Well, it's worth noting the depth of study that each qualification involves.
Undergraduate degrees are designed to provide a well-rounded education, introducing you to a wide range of concepts, theories and practical skills. The degree format is quite structured – courses are completed in a specific order, content is taught in lectures and tutorials, and there are assignments and exams throughout the teaching period.
In contrast, postgraduate studies delve deeper into specific areas of interest. These degrees can be more research-intensive and specialised, and often require a higher level of independence and self-directed study. For students studying a graduate diploma, graduate certificate or a coursework masters, there may still be a need to attend lectures and complete regular assignments. Students undertaking a research masters or a PhD are expected to set their own pace of study, conducting independent study and an original piece of research.
Student life
The difference between an undergraduate and a postgraduate student experience is another aspect to consider. For many undergraduate students, it’s their first taste of independence and managing their own schedules. For some it’s also their first time away from home, as living on campus is an accommodation option that appeals to many young adults. Beyond the classroom, student life is rich with extracurricular activities, with universities offering a range of clubs, societies and sports teams. Additionally, many students take on part-time jobs or internships to gain work experience and support themselves financially. It’s a time to discover passions and lay the groundwork for future career paths.
Unlike undergraduate studies, postgraduate degrees are specialised and focus on advanced topics within a specific field. These degrees commonly involve a significant amount of independent research and often require you to work closely with academic staff and peers. There is sometimes the need to produce original research, particularly if you are completing a PhD or research masters. It’s common for postgraduate students to work full-time and complete their degree on a part-time basis.
Career opportunities
Undergraduate study is a foundational stepping stone that gives you a great start in your chosen field. An undergraduate degree can equip you with the essential skills and knowledge you need to enter the workforce and begin building your professional experience. By comparison, postgraduate study offers a more specialised and in-depth exploration of a particular field, often leading to advanced career opportunities and higher earning potential. If you were to become a postgraduate, you may be a standout candidate for roles that require expert knowledge, leadership and research capabilities.
While undergraduate degrees provide a broad platform for career development, postgraduate qualifications can foster opportunities for career advancement. Both paths offer unique benefits and the right qualification for you will depend on your career aspirations and goals.
Next steps
Now that you understand the difference between undergraduate and postgraduate study, consider which type of qualification will help you achieve your career goals. Both paths offer unique benefits and cater to different levels of education and professional experience. Whether you want to gain broad foundational knowledge with an undergraduate degree or wish to specialise further with postgraduate studies, aligning your choice with your aspirations will set you on the path to success.
Take time to reflect on what you want to achieve and if you have any questions please contact our friendly Career Education Team or take a look at some of our online resources. Start your exciting next chapter by exploring UniSQ’s undergraduate and postgraduate degrees. When you're ready to take the next step, you can apply online and get your new chapter underway!
